1803: Christian Doppler, Austrian physicist, is born. He discovered the doppler effect.
1831: Louisa May Alcott is born. She wrote Little Women.
1847: The Whitman Massace occurs as Missionaries Dr. Marcus Whitman, his wife Narcissa, and 15 others are killed in the Oregon Territory by Cayuse and Umatilla Indians, causing the Cayuse War.1864: The Sand Creek Massacre occurs as Colorado volunteers led by Colonel John Chivington massacre at least 150 Cheyenne and Arapaho noncombatants inside Colorado Territory.
1890: At West Point, the United States Naval Academy defeats the United States Military Academy 24-0 in the first Army-Navy football game.
1895: Busby Berkeley, choreographer, is born.
1898: C.S. Lewis is born.
1910: The first US patent for inventing the traffic lights system is issued to Ernest Sirrine.1915: Fire destroys most of the buildings on Santa Catalina Island, California.
1915: Billy Strayhorn is born. He is the composer of Duke Ellington's "Take the A-Train."
1918: Madeleine L'Engle is born. She wrote the A Wrinkle in Time series.

1927: Vin Scully is born.
1929: U.S. Admiral Richard Byrd becomes the first person to fly over the South Pole.1939: Peter Bergman, of The Firesign Theater, is born. I don't remember which one he was, but Everything You Know is Wrong is one of my favorite albums.
1940: Chuck Mangione is born.
1947: The U.N. General Assembly passes a resolution calling for Palestine to be partitioned between Arabs and Jews
1949: Garry Shandling is born.
1952: U.S. President-elect Dwight D. Eisenhower fulfills a campaign promise by traveling to Korea to find out what can be done to end the conflict.
1954: Joel Coen is born.
1955: Howie Mandel is born.1956: Leo Laporte is born.
1963: President Lyndon B. Johnson establishes the Warren Commission to investigate the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
1972: Nolan Bushnell (co-founder of Atari) releases Pong (the first commercially successful video game) in Andy Capp’s Tavern in Sunnyvale, California.
1981: Actress Natalie Wood drowns in a boating accident at age 43.
Today in History elements mostly cribbed from The History Channel, Wikipedia, The New York Times, The Jewish World Review, The Writer's Almanac and anything else I can dig up.
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